24954
Open
Galway Advertiser 1990/1990_10_25/GA_25101990_E1_011.pdf
GHOULIES, GHOSTIES AND LEGGETY BEASTS
she would die within a year. Certain fortunetellbecame of Ob too. ing methods Halloween an important part jects like a coin, ring and thimble w e r e bak e d in a c a k e . T h e per son w h o found the coin would become who but the never would wealthy, the one found the ring marry he/she soon who got children. They in door costumes and go to door to give masks dress and from saying The avoid played the Irish legend, lanterns were after Jack a man who jack-o'named called not
could
"trick-or-treat." neighbours, having on them, tricks
enter heaven because he had played on the devil. Jack result, walk ment much is a tricks As had a to
thimble would
wed, people believed. D u c k i n g for probably most one apples is the of
child t r e a t s like fruit, sweets or money. Hollowed-out into o n e side, as are important in out pum cut known hallopkins with a face in a b o w l of w a t e r popular
the earth Day.
with
his lantern until J u d g H a l l o w e e n is still a celebrated wonderful, time when festival. October 31st magical
hallo-
w e e n p a r t y g a m e s . It w a s a l s o u s e d to tell fortunes. The bigger the ple caught by ap the be, apple up in is
Jack-O'-Lanterns decorations. England once beets, turnips on this Ireland
ween People and carved
children can dress up and scare people half to death. But be warned! If you see a white cat on halloween, you've had it! A n d d o n ' t o p e n t h e door The after caller midnight. could be
teeth, the fairer your fortune would an while those w h o failed
potatoes, and
Mention Halloween and people immediately begin to talk about witches, bats, ghosts and things that go bump in the night.
T h e Celtic of Samhain day Festival is pro Hallo lord the of death. of The the christians. During the 800 s, the Church established All Saints D a y o n N o v e m b e r 1st. The people m a d e old pagan p a r t of this the customs Christian b a b l y t h e s o u r c e of t h e present w e e n celebration. The Celts lived m o r e than 2,000 years ago in and Year Ireland, England Northern Their New celebration beginning of and season darkness It marked cold, decay. became with The that the to
HALLOWEEN CUSTOMS
Regional Halloween customs developed food that Olla, leader from be and be the busy a m o n g the Celts. The Irish b e g g e d for in a a a god. mask Crops gathered no fruit parade The made should by honoured Muck
to u s e a s lanterns halloween. After custom America,
to
catch
would poverty.
end
reached pumpkins to an
Trick-or-treating very popular
b e g a n to be used. According
with
from the other side.
naturally
wore a white robe and t h e h e a d of a n a n i m a l . Hallo
associated human Celts souls death. believed of the for eve the of
France.
Samhain allowed dead
w e e n , it w a s felt should
return to their earthly homes evening. On the the festival, Druids this
picked after that date. Why? Because mischievous puca was up to his tricks, spoiling fruit! It w a s a w i d e l y h e l d b e l i e f t h a t if a m a n o r w o m a n s t o o d in front of a m i r r o r a n d a t e a n a p p l e , t h e f a c e of t h e person he or she would marry would be r e f l e c t e d i n it. Future marriage apple over nuts unpicked
ordered people to put out their hearth fires. T h e y built a h u g e N e w Y e a r ' s b o n f i r e of o a k branches, which considered they sacred,
burned animals, crops and possibly even peo ple as sacrifices. Then each family relit fire. its the hearth fire from
New Year's
During the celebra tion p e o p l e s o m e t i m e s wore costumes from animal by and skins. They fortunes began 1st. A ^Festival the that began, previous honoured the Celtic^ on November made heads told examin
partners could also be determined by pairings thrown the shoulder or
b u r n e d in t h e fire. In W a l e s , e v e r y per
ing the r e m a i n s of t h e animals that had been sacrificed. M a n y of t h e after they Celts' c u s t o m s survived long became
evening Samhain.
holy day. The Church later began to honour the dead on November 2 . This day became known a s All Souls' Day..
son fire.
marked The
a
stone people
a n d p u t it i n t o a b o n b e l i e v e d if a person's he or
stone w a s missing the morning,